Auch bezeichnet als: Blattspinat
roh
Bezugsmenge: 100 g essbarer Anteil im Zustand „roh“. Die Zahlen sind ungefähre Durchschnittswerte.
| Nährwert | Je 100 g | Für 100 g |
|---|---|---|
| Energie | ca. 18 kcal | ca. 18 kcal |
| Energie | ca. 77 kJ | ca. 77 kJ |
| Fett | ca. 0,3 g | ca. 0,3 g |
| davon gesättigte Fettsäuren | ca. 0,03 g | ca. 0,03 g |
| Kohlenhydrate | ca. 0,93 g | ca. 0,93 g |
| davon Zucker | ca. 0,75 g | ca. 0,75 g |
| Ballaststoffe | ca. 1,8 g | ca. 1,8 g |
| Eiweiß | ca. 2,1 g | ca. 2,1 g |
| Salz | ca. 0,13 g | ca. 0,13 g |
| Natrium | ca. 50 mg | ca. 50 mg |
| Wasser | ca. 91,7 g | ca. 91,7 g |
Ausgewählte Mikronährstoffe
BLS-Datennachweis je Wert
| Nährwert | Marker | Herkunft | Referenz |
|---|---|---|---|
| Energie | – | Formelberechnung | – |
| Energie | – | Formelberechnung | – |
| Fett | – | Nährstoffdatenbank | Kirchhoff, E; Souci - Fachmann - Kraut - Die Zusammensetzung der Lebensmittel - Nährwert-Tabellen; 2008; 7 |
| davon gesättigte Fettsäuren | – | Formelberechnung | – |
| Kohlenhydrate | – | Formelberechnung | – |
| davon Zucker | – | Formelberechnung | – |
| Ballaststoffe | – | Analyse | – |
| Eiweiß | – | Aggregation | Converted value from: Colonna, E., et al.; Nutritional quality of ten leafy vegetables harvested at two light intensities.; Food Chemistry; 2016; 199#Converted value from: Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Converted value from: Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980 |
| Salz | – | Formelberechnung | – |
| Natrium | – | Aggregation | Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Santos, J., et al. ; Multi-elemental analysis of ready-to-eat "baby leaf" vegetables using microwave digestion and high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry; Food Chemistry; 2014; 151 |
| Wasser | – | Aggregation | Iwatani, Y., et al.; Determination of folate contents in some Australian vegetables.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2003; 16; 1#Delchier N, Reich M, Renard CMGC; Impact of cooking methods on folates, ascorbic acid and lutein in green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) and spinach (Spinacea oleracea).; LWT - Food Science and Technology; 2012; 49; 2#Bassett MN, Sammán NC; Folate content and retention in selected raw and processed foods; Archivos Latinoamericanos de Nutricion; 2010#Shohag, M. J. I., et al.; Folate Content and Composition of Vegetables Commonly Consumed in China.; Journal of Food Science; 2012; 77; 11#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Fajardo, V., et al.; Folate content in fresh-cut vegetable packed products by 96-well microtiter plate microbiological assay.; Food Chemistry; 2015; 169#Li, B. W. and Andrews, K. W.; Individual sugars, soluble, and insoluble dietary fiber contents of 70 high consumption foods.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 2002; 15#Watanabe, M. and J. Ayugase; Effect of low temperature on flavonoids, oxygen radical absorbance capacity values and major components of winter sweet spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.).; Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture; 2015; 95; 1#Wang, G., et al. ; Dietary fiber composition of selected foods in the People's Republic of China.; Journal of Food Composition and Analysis; 1991; 4#Bergquist, S. Å. M., et al.; Ascorbic acid, carotenoids, and visual quality of baby spinach as affected by shade netting and postharvest storage.; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2007; 55; 21#Colonna, E., et al.; Nutritional quality of ten leafy vegetables harvested at two light intensities.; Food Chemistry; 2016; 199 |
| Kalium | – | Aggregation | Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Colonna, E., et al.; Nutritional quality of ten leafy vegetables harvested at two light intensities.; Food Chemistry; 2016; 199#Santos, J., et al. ; Multi-elemental analysis of ready-to-eat "baby leaf" vegetables using microwave digestion and high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry; Food Chemistry; 2014; 151 |
| Calcium | – | Aggregation | Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Santos, J., et al. ; Multi-elemental analysis of ready-to-eat "baby leaf" vegetables using microwave digestion and high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry; Food Chemistry; 2014; 151#Colonna, E., et al.; Nutritional quality of ten leafy vegetables harvested at two light intensities.; Food Chemistry; 2016; 199#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013 |
| Magnesium | – | Aggregation | Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980#Santos, J., et al. ; Multi-elemental analysis of ready-to-eat "baby leaf" vegetables using microwave digestion and high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry; Food Chemistry; 2014; 151#Colonna, E., et al.; Nutritional quality of ten leafy vegetables harvested at two light intensities.; Food Chemistry; 2016; 199 |
| Eisen | – | Aggregation | Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2008; 2008#Bagdatlioglu, N., et al.; Heavy metal levels in leafy vegetables and some selected fruits.; Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit; 2010; 5; 3#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Santos, J., et al. ; Multi-elemental analysis of ready-to-eat "baby leaf" vegetables using microwave digestion and high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry; Food Chemistry; 2014; 151#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980 |
| Zink | – | Aggregation | Santos, J., et al. ; Multi-elemental analysis of ready-to-eat "baby leaf" vegetables using microwave digestion and high-resolution continuum source atomic absorption spectrometry; Food Chemistry; 2014; 151#Radwan, M. A., Salama, A. K.; Market basket survey for some heavy metals in Egyptian fruits and vegetables; Food and Chemical Toxicology; 2006; 8; 44#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2008; 2008#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2005 ; 2005#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2014; 2014#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2011; 2011#Ellen, G., et al.; HEAVY-METALS IN VEGETABLES GROWN IN THE NETHERLANDS AND IN DOMESTIC AND IMPORTED FRUITS.; Zeitschrift Fur Lebensmittel-Untersuchung Und-Forschung; 1990; 190; 1#Bagdatlioglu, N., et al.; Heavy metal levels in leafy vegetables and some selected fruits.; Journal fur Verbraucherschutz und Lebensmittelsicherheit ; 2010; 5; 3#Health, D. o; Nutrient analysis of fruit and vegetables; 2013#Converted value from: BVL; Lebensmittel Monitoring 2002; 2002#Koivistoinen P; Mineral element composition of Finnish foods. N, K, Ca, Mg, P, S, Fe, Cu, Mn, Zn, Mo, Co, Ni, Cr, F, Se, Si, Rb, Al, B, Br, Hg, As, Cd, Pb and Ash; Almqvist & Wiksell; 1980 |
| Vitamin C | – | Aggregation | Watanabe, M. and J. Ayugase; Effect of low temperature on flavonoids, oxygen radical absorbance capacity values and major components of winter sweet spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.).; Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture; 2015; 95; 1#Bergquist, S. Å. M., et al.; Ascorbic acid, carotenoids, and visual quality of baby spinach as affected by shade netting and postharvest storage.; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2007; 55; 21#Delchier N, Reich M, Renard CMGC; Impact of cooking methods on folates, ascorbic acid and lutein in green beans (Phaseolus vulgaris) and spinach (Spinacea oleracea).; LWT - Food Science and Technology; 2012; 49; 2#Koh, E., et al; Effect of organic and conventional cropping systems on ascorbic acid, vitamin C, flavonoids, nitrate, and oxalate in 27 varieties of spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.).; Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry; 2012; 60; 12 |
| Folat-Äquivalent | – | Formelberechnung | – |
| Vitamin A (Retinol-Aktivitäts-Äquivalent) | – | Formelberechnung | – |
Botanische Einordnung
Fuchsschwanzgewächse (Amaranthaceae)
Herkunft und Anbau
Die Kulturart hat ihre frühen Anbaugebiete in West- und Zentralasien und verbreitete sich später nach Europa.
Saison und Verfügbarkeit
Heimischer Spinat ist besonders im Frühjahr und Herbst typisch; Tiefkühlspinat wird ganzjährig angeboten.
Zubereitung
Mehrfach gründlich waschen, grobe Stiele entfernen und roh oder kurz gegart verwenden.
Verwendung in der Küche
Salate; Gedünstetes Gemüse; Füllungen; Suppen
Lagerung
Sehr kühl, locker und nur kurz lagern; vor der Lagerung nicht unnötig zerkleinern.
Hinweise und Verträglichkeit
Gegarte Reste rasch abkühlen, gekühlt aufbewahren und beim Wiedererwärmen vollständig erhitzen.
Passend zu diesem Thema
- Zutaten zu einer Mahlzeit zusammenrechnen
Hier siehst du Werte für ein einzelnes Lebensmittel. Im Mahlzeitenrechner kannst du Zutaten einzeln auswählen, Mengen eintragen und das ganze Rezept oder Menü zusammenrechnen.
Datenredaktion zuletzt geprüft: 10. September 2026